What is IVF treatment?
In vitro fertilization is an advanced fertility treatment that helps couples conceive when natural conception isn't possible. In IVF, hormonal injections are given to induce stimulation in the ovaries to produce multiple eggs which are then retrieved through a minor surgical procedure. The retrieved eggs are combined with sperm in laboratory disease and embryos are closely monitored. After 3-5 days the healthiest embryos are transferred into the uterus.
IVF treatment can be successful in most cases but it also depends upon factors like age, reproductive health, and embryo quality. IVF can be hugely helpful in addressing fertility challenges including blocked fallopian tubes, male factor infertility, ovulation disorders, or unexplained infertility.
The IVF Process at Ayushman Infertility Centre
- Ovarian Stimulation
Hormonal injections are injected to stimulate ovaries to mature multiple eggs. Once follicles are ready, a trigger shot is given to finalize egg maturation. - Egg Retrieval
About 36 hours after the trigger shot, eggs are collected using a thin needle guided by ultrasound that removes eggs from the ovaries. The eggs are sent to the lab. - Fertilization
The ICSI technique is used to fertilize mature eggs with sperm and they are closely watched developing into embryos. Typically, 90% of mature eggs fertilize, and some may be frozen for later use. - Embryo Development
Embryos are observed for 5–6 days to assess quality and growth. Only strong embryos reaching the blastocyst stage are chosen for transfer. - Embryo Transfer
Embryos are transferred into the uterus either fresh or frozen. A simple, painless procedure places embryos directly into the uterus. Hormones are also given to prepare the uterine lining for implantation in most cases. - Pregnancy Test
About 10 to 14 days after transfer, a blood test confirms the beginning of pregnancy. If the embryo implants in the uterus lining successfully, pregnancy begins.